Narayanan Vaghul, a towering figure in Indian banking and the former Chairman of ICICI Bank, passed away on Saturday in Chennai at the age of 88. His death marks the end of an era for Indian financial services, where his legacy has had a profound and enduring impact.
Vaghul is survived by his wife, daughter, and son. His contributions to the banking sector are widely celebrated, and he was honored with the Padma Bhushan award, one of India's highest civilian honors, for his exceptional service to the nation.
Dubbed the ‘Bhishma Pitamah’ of Indian banking, Vaghul’s tenure at ICICI Limited began in 1985, during which he spearheaded its transformation from a development bank into the country’s second-largest commercial bank. This metamorphosis established ICICI as a significant player in various financial services, including commercial banking, insurance, investment banking, and mutual funds.
ICICI Bank's tribute to Vaghul on X (formerly Twitter) reflects his monumental contributions: “A Dharma yogi, institution builder, Guru, visionary, author, philanthropist, and doyen of Indian industry. A legendary banker who transformed ICICI from a development bank to a universal banking group. A visionary leader who was instrumental in setting up many pioneering financial institutions.” The bank acknowledged his role in nurturing a new generation of leaders across the banking sector and expressed eternal gratitude for his leadership.
Vaghul's influence extended beyond banking. He was instrumental in mentoring numerous prominent figures in the industry and played a crucial role in the advancement of women CEOs in banking. His efforts laid the groundwork for modern practices and sustainable models within the Indian financial ecosystem.
Indian Reserve Bank Governor Shaktikanta Das expressed his sorrow over Vaghul’s passing, calling him a “visionary” who made significant contributions to India’s financial sector. Das noted, “Every interaction with him was refreshing. May his soul rest in eternal peace. Om Shanti.”
Born in 1936 in rural South India, Vaghul’s early life was marked by a deep-seated ambition. Although he initially aspired to join the civil service, he began his career with the State Bank of India in 1955. There, he was mentored by the esteemed banker R.K. Talwar, whose influence shaped Vaghul's career path. Vaghul’s subsequent role at the National Institute of Bank Management (NIBM) and his leadership positions at the Central Bank of India and Bank of India showcased his rapid rise in the banking world.
At the age of 39, Vaghul was appointed Executive Director at the Central Bank of India and, at 44, became the youngest Chairman of Bank of India. His pioneering efforts included the introduction of credit rating in India and the establishment of Crisil (Credit Rating Information Services of India Ltd) in 1987, a milestone that significantly impacted financial assessments in the country.
Throughout his career, Vaghul received numerous prestigious awards and accolades, testament to his vision and leadership in shaping the Indian banking landscape. His legacy will continue to inspire future generations in the financial sector, reflecting a lifetime of commitment to excellence and innovation.